I wonder if the deaf community is generally just "touchier" than the blind community.
I think that, in fiction, blindness offers the opportunity for a character who is disabled but still able to communicate with others, especially in fantasy settings. There is also the whole archetype of the blind seer, as you mentioned. And if you go into comics, then it's much, much easier to visually convey that someone is blind, rather than deaf.
Re: blindness is the more popular disability
I think that, in fiction, blindness offers the opportunity for a character who is disabled but still able to communicate with others, especially in fantasy settings. There is also the whole archetype of the blind seer, as you mentioned. And if you go into comics, then it's much, much easier to visually convey that someone is blind, rather than deaf.